Everyday life

Recycling: sorting your waste correctly

Which bin, glass, compost: the basics of sorting waste so you never hesitate in front of the bins again.

Free Updated on September 11, 2026

The main categories (a general guide)

Bin / colour Typical contents
Yellow / blue (recycling) Packaging: paper, cardboard, plastic, metal (depending on local rules)
Green (glass) Glass (bottles, jars — never broken crockery)
Brown (organics) Food and garden waste, compostable
Grey / general waste Everything else, non-recyclable

Sorting rules vary significantly from one municipality to another (and even more between countries) — checking official local guidelines is more reliable than a general rule, especially for plastics (not all types are accepted everywhere).

Common sorting mistakes

Mistake Why it's a problem
Broken crockery in the glass bin Different melting point, contaminates glass recycling
Unemptied containers Can contaminate a whole batch of recyclables
Small plastic items (bottle caps, toys) Often too small to be sorted mechanically
Soiled paper/cardboard (grease, food) Not recyclable once contaminated

Common packaging symbols

Symbol Meaning
The arrow triangle (Mobius loop) The material is technically recyclable — doesn't guarantee it's collected locally
Green Dot Signals a contribution to recycling schemes, not recyclability itself
Local recycling logos Often mandatory labels indicating a product falls under a sorting rule

Why composting makes a real difference

Food waste composted instead of thrown in with general waste significantly reduces the weight of non-recovered waste and avoids methane production in landfill — one of the highest-impact sorting habits.

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